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hibernate

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Hibernate is the implementation of the Java Persistence API.

Annotations

Tutorials: http://viralpatel.net/blogs/hibernate-one-to-many-annotation-tutorial/

In examples there is:

  • One Department has many employees
  • One Employee has one deparment

ACHTUNG:

  • Bei OneToMany, ManyToOne bezieht sich der erste Teil auf die Klasse, in welcher die annotierte Variable befindet.
    Wenn wir in der Klasse Department das Set employees annotieren - dann steht dort @OneToMany. Weil One Department Many employees hat.
@ManyToOne

Then the modelling will look as following:

@Entity
@Table(name="EMPLOYEE")
public class Employee {
  
    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name="department_id")
    private Department department;
}
@Entity
@Table(name="DEPARTMENT")
public class Department{
  
    @OneToMany(mappedBy="department")
    private Set<Employee> employees;
}

Discriminators

Discriminators are used for for storing class hierarchies in a single table. If having RedCar.class inheriting from Car.class - both stored in one table, then discriminator tells - hwne t orestore a RedCar and when t orestore a Car.

The element is required for polymorphic persistence using the table-per-class-hierarchy mapping strategy and declares a discriminator column of the table. The discriminator column contains marker values that tell the persistence layer what subclass to instantiate for a particular row.

Details: http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/core/3.5/reference/en-US/html/mapping.html#mapping-declaration-discriminator

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